Tsunami and earthquake shake Japan in 2011
On
March 11, 2011, the tsunami expanded from Japan through the Pacific Ocean; the
most affected areas were Miyagi and Fukushima.
For
more than two minutes Japan was shaken by an earthquake, the strongest in its
history which affected houses, buildings and roads and then came a tsunami,
which swept the northeast of that country.
The
telluric movement shook dozens of cities and towns along the coast of Japan
while Tokyo City wobbled.
The violent wall of water 10
meters high swept away houses, cars and boats, and caused fires.
At that time the true
dimension of the disaster was unknown, so the entire Pacific was put on alert,
including coastal areas of America, but the swell that reached those places was
not as strong as expected.
NASA geophysicist Richard
Gross calculated that the Earth's rotation accelerated by 1.6 microseconds,
which was due to the change in Earth's mass caused by the earthquake, which
made the day a little shorter.
The
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